Liposuction is a cosmetic surgical procedure in which excess fat is surgically removed from the body. This procedure is used to correct shape irregularities in areas where unwanted fat is present and aims to achieve a tighter, more contoured appearance. Today, liposuction is one of the most common aesthetic surgical procedures and has become safer and more effective with advancements in technology.

The liposuction procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, and the surgeon uses a vacuum device to suction out fat cells. During the procedure, small incisions of a few millimeters are made, and a thin cannula (tube) is inserted under the skin through these incisions. The cannula gently removes fat cells and reduces the unwanted fat layer. Liposuction can be performed on various body areas such as the abdomen, hips, thighs, knees, arms, chin, and neck.

This procedure is not an alternative to weight loss and is not performed for weight control purposes. Liposuction targets specific areas of stubborn fat in the body and corrects shape irregularities. However, making lifestyle changes and implementing a healthy weight management program after liposuction can help maintain long-term results.

Liposuction is a safe procedure for suitable candidates, but it does carry some risks. Common side effects include swelling, bruising, pain, and temporary numbness. Rarely, serious complications such as infection, bleeding, or irregularities in the skin may occur. Therefore, it is important for individuals considering liposuction to have a detailed consultation with a plastic surgeon.

In conclusion, liposuction is an effective option for improving body shape by targeting unwanted fat. However, considerations should be made regarding the individual’s medical history, expectations, and suitability before the procedure. When performed correctly, liposuction can enhance patients’ confidence and help them achieve a more satisfying appearance.